Occupational health and safety
ISO 45001
ISO 45001 is the international standard for occupational health and safety management. It replaced OHSAS 18001, and it requires that the people exposed to a hazard have a say in how it is controlled.
- المعيار
- ISO 45001:2018
- الاعتماد
- ANAB and EIAC
- Typical timeline
- Eight to twelve weeks for a single site. Project-based contractors take longer, because at least one audit has to take place on a live site.
Who needs it
Construction, manufacturing, facilities management, logistics and anyone whose workforce faces physical risk. In Dubai it is routinely required by main contractors of their subcontractors, and it is scored on most UAE government tenders.
What the standard requires
- Hazard identification and risk assessment
- Systematic identification of hazards, including psychosocial and organizational hazards alongside physical ones, and assessment of the risk each presents.
- Worker consultation and participation
- This is the biggest change from OHSAS 18001. You must consult non-managerial workers on hazard identification and control, and auditors interview them directly.
- Hierarchy of controls
- Elimination first, then substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls, and personal protective equipment last. We raise a finding where a system reaches for PPE first.
- Contractor and procurement control
- You are responsible for the safety of work done on your behalf. Subcontractor selection and control is audited.
- Incident investigation
- Investigation that reaches the organizational root cause behind an incident, and corrective action that demonstrably prevents recurrence. An investigation that closes at operator error has more work to do.
Why organizations certify
- Meets subcontractor prequalification requirements for UAE main contractors
- Reduces lost-time incidents, and with them insurance and replacement-labor cost
- Demonstrates due diligence to regulators and to clients after an incident
What drives the fee
Audit duration under our accreditation is set by defined criteria, not by negotiation. These are the factors that move it, so you can see where your quote comes from:
- Risk profile of the work. Working at height, confined spaces and hot works all extend audit time
- Number of employees including labor supplied by third parties
- Number and dispersal of sites, including active project sites that must be visited while work is underway
- Shift patterns, since auditors need to see night shifts where they carry different risk
How the audit runs
- 01
Certification
Stage 1 and Stage 2
Two stages. Stage 1 is a document review and information gathering exercise; Stage 2 is the audit that determines certification.
- 02
1st Annual Surveillance
First follow-up audit
A follow-up audit in the first year of the cycle, confirming the system is still operating and that corrective actions were effective.
- 03
2nd Annual Surveillance
Second follow-up audit
The second follow-up audit, in the final year before recertification, covering the parts of the system not sampled in year one.
- 04
Recertification
Renewal audit for the next cycle
A renewal audit before the certificate expires, assessing the whole management system and its performance across the full three years.
Questions we are asked
We still hold OHSAS 18001. What now?
OHSAS 18001 was withdrawn in March 2021 and is no longer a valid certification. Treat any certificate still presented against it as expired. Migration to ISO 45001 runs as a transition audit, so you do not repeat a full initial certification.
Will auditors visit our project sites or just our office?
Both. For contractors, an audit confined to the head office cannot verify that the system works, so we schedule at least one visit to active works. We agree which sites in advance and factor the travel into the quote.
Do our workers have to be interviewed?
Yes. Worker participation is a requirement of the standard, so auditors speak with non-managerial staff directly, in a language they are comfortable in. We staff audits accordingly.
- Construction and contracting
- Manufacturing and industrial
- Logistics and distribution
- Oil, gas and energy
- Multi-site sampling: which of your sites an auditor visits
- Subcontractors and your ISO certificate: what auditors check
- Witness audits: why an assessor joins your audit
- How to check a supplier's ISO certificate
- What we ask before we quote, and why it shapes your audit
- Changes you must tell your certification body about
- Closing a nonconformity: correction, cause, and evidence
- What you can claim once you hold an ISO certificate
- How to read the scope on an ISO certificate
- Climate change amendments: what changed in your standard in 2024